Mermaid: Difference between revisions
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Female creature with a fish tail and human body (male counterpart: [[Merman]]). Merpeople feature in numerous legends, stories, and even religions. | Female creature with a fish tail and human body (male counterpart: [[Merman]]). Merpeople feature in numerous legends, stories, and even religions. One of the earliest representatives is probably the Sumerian god Ea. Ea was a.o. the god of water, light, and fertility. During the day, Ea came on land, come night fall, he would retreat back to sea. He was thus depicted as part fish, or as a human with fish swimming up to him.<ref>Sliggers, B., 1977. ''Meerminnen en meermannen, van Duinkerke tot Sylt.'' Krusemans's Uitgeversmaatschappij B.V., Den Haag.</ref> Greek mythology, too, is rich in references to merpeople (e.g. Triton). Plinius mentions mermaids and mermen in his ''Historia Naturalis'', influencing literature until medieval times. After disappearing from scientific literature, merpeople continued to play a role in folk tales and myths. In the 19<sup>th</sup> century, authors like J. Grimm and W. Grimm in Germany, H.C. Andersen in Denmark, and P.C. Asbjørnsen and J. Moe in Norway started collecting and recording fairy tales. While the most famous mermaid these days is probably H.C. Andersen's "Den lille havfrue", merpeople are common along the entire Atlantic coast. Their appearance and size can vary from country to country, and from region to region. [[File:Mermaid-and-Merman-Sebastian-Munster-Cosmographia-1578.jpg|thumb|right|frame| Mermaid and Merman in Cosmographia by Sebastian Münster, 1578]] | ||
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==References== | |||
Revision as of 08:47, 25 January 2021
Female creature with a fish tail and human body (male counterpart: Merman). Merpeople feature in numerous legends, stories, and even religions. One of the earliest representatives is probably the Sumerian god Ea. Ea was a.o. the god of water, light, and fertility. During the day, Ea came on land, come night fall, he would retreat back to sea. He was thus depicted as part fish, or as a human with fish swimming up to him.[1] Greek mythology, too, is rich in references to merpeople (e.g. Triton). Plinius mentions mermaids and mermen in his Historia Naturalis, influencing literature until medieval times. After disappearing from scientific literature, merpeople continued to play a role in folk tales and myths. In the 19th century, authors like J. Grimm and W. Grimm in Germany, H.C. Andersen in Denmark, and P.C. Asbjørnsen and J. Moe in Norway started collecting and recording fairy tales. While the most famous mermaid these days is probably H.C. Andersen's "Den lille havfrue", merpeople are common along the entire Atlantic coast. Their appearance and size can vary from country to country, and from region to region.
- English
- Mermaid
- Portuguese
- Sereia; Serena; Nereida; Marinha
- Norwegian
- Havfrue
- Dutch
- Zeemeermin; Meermin
- German
- Meerjungfrau; Seejungfrau; Nixe; Fischweib
- French
- Sirène
- Spanish
- Sirena
- Italian
- Sirena
- Greek
Back to Mythical creatures
Back to Main Page
References
- ↑ Sliggers, B., 1977. Meerminnen en meermannen, van Duinkerke tot Sylt. Krusemans's Uitgeversmaatschappij B.V., Den Haag.
